中国石化新闻网讯 据今日油价网站8月24日消息 彭博社周二援引俄罗斯政府新闻办公室的报道称,俄罗斯新的电动汽车(EV)战略是在2030年之前所有汽车中电动汽车占比达到10%,其成本将相当于80亿美元。
周一,俄罗斯政府批准了到2030年电动汽车市场的战略,该战略预计到本世纪末,电动汽车在整个车队中的份额将达到15%。
在电动汽车销售方面,俄罗斯明显落后于其他市场。政府在其战略中表示,截至2020年,1.44亿居民中电动汽车数量仅为11000辆。
俄罗斯战略称,2021-2024年电动汽车战略的第一阶段将在俄罗斯制造至少25000辆电动汽车,并建设至少9400个充电站,其中包括至少2900个快速充电站。
2025-2030年的第二阶段目标是电动汽车占俄罗斯2030年生产的所有汽车的至少10%。同时启动电池生产,建设72000个充电站(包括至少29000个快速充电站),至少1000个氢燃料站,并创造至少39000个工作岗位。
政府计划为买家提供激励措施,以鼓励电动汽车销售。
分析公司Autostat的数据显示,2021年前五个月,俄罗斯人共购买了650辆电动汽车。与2020年1月至5月相比,这一数字增加了七倍,当时疫情和封锁导致全球汽车市场大幅下滑,但比例仍太低。
根据Autostat的数据,2021年5月,在俄罗斯购买的148辆新电动汽车中,保时捷泰康和奥迪e-tron共占60%。特斯拉X和特斯拉Y在5月份各售出5辆车,5月份俄罗斯新电动汽车销量的近40%在首都莫斯科。
王磊 摘译自 今日油价
原文如下:
Russia To Allocate $8 Billion To Develop Its EV Market
Russia’s new electric vehicle (EV) strategy to have 10 percent of all cars produced electric through 2030 is set to cost the equivalent of $8 billion, Bloomberg reported on Tuesday, citing the Russian government’s press office.
On Monday, Russia’s government approved the strategy for the EV market through 2030, which envisages a 15 percent share of EVs in the total fleet at the end of this decade.
Russia is significantly lagging behind other markets in terms of EV sales. As of 2020, the number of EVs in the country with 144 million residents was just 11,000 electric vehicles, the government said in its strategy.
The first stage of the EV strategy between 2021 and 2024 will see at least 25,000 EVs made in Russia and the construction of at least 9,400 charging stations, including at least 2,900 fast-charging stations, the Russian strategy says.
The second stage between 2025 and 2030 targets EVs to account for at least 10 percent of all vehicles produced in Russia in 2030, the launch of battery cells production, 72,000 charging stations including at least 29,000 fast chargers, at least 1,000 hydrogen fuel stations, and the creation of at least 39,000 jobs.
The government plans incentives for buyers to encourage EV sales.
For the first five months of 2021, Russians bought 650 electric vehicles, data from analytics firm Autostat showed. That was a sevenfold increase compared to January-May of 2020 when the pandemic and lockdowns led to a massive slump in the car markets everywhere. But it’s still too low.
In May 2021, a total of 60 percent of the 148 new EVs bought in Russia were Porsche Taycan and Audi e-tron, according to Autostat. Tesla Model X and Tesla Model Y sold five vehicles each in May. Nearly 40 percent of the new EV sales in Russia in May were in the capital Moscow.